RapidWatch
The RiverWATCH prototype program,
developed for the Department of
Homeland Security / FEMA and the
Guntersville, AL Police Department,
represents a significant advancement
in water-based critical infrastructure
protection. This comprehensive system
is designed to provide rapid CBRNE
(Chemical, Biological, Radiological,
Nuclear, and Explosive) detection and
response capabilities for port and river
environments, focusing on the Port of
Guntersville and the Tennessee River in North Alabama.
At the heart of RiverWATCH is a high-speed vessel equipped with an integrated CRNE sensor
package, enabling swift deployment and real-time monitoring of potential threats. This mobile
platform is complemented by an array of tightly integrated sensors deployed across the port and
surrounding land areas, creating a multi-layered detection network. The system's capabilities
extend beyond mere detection, incorporating artificial intelligence for threat classification and
dynamic plume modeling based on agent identification and current weather conditions.
RiverWATCH leverages cutting-edge technology to ensure comprehensive situational
awareness and responsive command and control. It utilizes a cloud-based, integrated mobile IT
and CBRNE C4ISR (Command, Control, Communications, Computers, Intelligence,
Surveillance, and Reconnaissance) solution. This is supported by a high-bandwidth, self-healing
mesh network that enables robust communications between all system components, including
mobile and fixed Command & Control (C2) stations and hand-held devices for on-the-go
monitoring.
The system's flexibility and adaptability are key features. Its plug-and-play architecture allows
for easy integration of any IP-based sensor. A service-oriented architecture (SOA) approach in
software design helps avoid single-point failures and ensures optimal performance.
Communication is facilitated through multiple platforms, including 3G/4G, WiFi, WiMAX, and
Satcom, providing redundancy and reliability in data transmission.
RiverWATCH's real-time capabilities are particularly noteworthy. The system provides GIS-
based CBRNE sensor information, allowing for precise localization of threats. Combined with
integrated weather information for accurate plume modeling, this enables responders to make
informed decisions quickly and effectively.
Designed for Technology Readiness Level 9 (TRL-9), RiverWATCH is a fully operational system
that supports 24/7 rapid deployment and sustainment operations. Its comprehensive coverage
of water, port, and land-based threats, coupled with artificial intelligence-driven threat
classification, positions it as a powerful tool for protecting critical infrastructure.
Perhaps most importantly, RiverWATCH is designed with expandability in mind. While initially
focused on the Port of Guntersville, the system's architecture allows for expansion to cover
other water-based critical infrastructure along the Tennessee River, potentially serving as a
model for similar deployments nationwide.
The RiverWATCH prototype program represents a holistic approach to water-based security,
combining advanced sensor technologies, robust networking, artificial intelligence, and flexible
deployment options. RiverWATCH is a crucial advancement in protecting our nation's critical
water-based infrastructure against CBRNE threats by providing real-time situational awareness
and enhancing response capabilities.